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Birnen Brot or Schnitzbrot

Also Hutzelbrot (dried pears)
Pear or Apple Bread


 

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This is a traditional holiday season bread from southern Germany.
Birnen means pear but Hutzeln is a local Swabian term for dried pears.
This unique bread is not a sweet cake bread but has a nice chew
to it with all kinds of good fruit, spice and nuts in it.

At my grandma's (Oma) house in Swabia there was a huge pear tree so they had loads and loads of pears and one way they preserved them is by drying them. Also they had apples and plums as well but the pear tree was something to behold with branches so weighed down with pears that you needed a board to hold it up and not breaking or spoiling the pears by laying on the ground.

This bread was not so much a part of my holiday seasons because my grandma was toning down her holiday baking. But when I see her recipe that made 15 loaves I think about the time when there were many siblings and all kinds of extended family, and a farm with all kinds of fruit and how holiday baking was quite an enterprise that took lots of energy and concentration, especially without modern conveniences

 

Ingredients:

8 oz. dried pears or apples or both
1/2 cup raisins
1 /2 cup chopped dried plums (prunes)
1/4 cup candied citron
2 cups wine, (red or white) or water or apple juice
peel from 1/2 orange, grated or finely chopped
peel from 1/2 lemon, grated or finely chopped
1 tablespoon lemon juice
1/2 cup chopped walnuts
1/2 cup chopped almonds
1 teaspoon cinnamon
1/4 teaspoon ground anise
1/4 teaspoon ground cloves


1 cup water
1/4 cup brown sugar
1/4 cup melted butter (1/2 stick)
1-1/2 oz, 1 1/2- tablespoons yeast (1 1/2 packets)
1/2 teaspoon salt


printer friendly           Metric Conversion Chart

 

9x5 loaf pan

 

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I was wanting to get this out to the fall newsletter and had Lots and Lots of fresh pears to
use that I was given but I usually use dried pears, apples and plums for this recipe.

 

Dried Apples

No added sugar, non GMO

 

Dried Pears

No Added Sugar
Non GMO

 

Dried Plums
no Added Sugar Non GMO

 

So I would normally use the dried fruit, so I dried these pears and apples in the oven.

 

In this recipe you want to use dried fruit and rehydrate it with wine. If you don't want to use wine
you can just use apple juice or even water. The recipe is very flexible you are going to end up with
a dried fruit and nut stew. If you don't have 1, 2 or even 4 of the ingredients you can substitute or use
more of one.

I didn't have any plums so I used extra raisins. I used candied orange peel, instead of just
orange peel. I used extra citron because I didn't have a fresh lemon. Then I added 2 cups of wine,

 

I had a vanilla bean so I used that, and I ground my anise seed in a mortar and pastel.
Add the anise, vanilla bean, the cinnamon and cloves

 

 

Chopped the almonds and walnuts then add to the stew and simmer for about 15 min until
all the fruit is hydrated.

Next melt the butter and add it or put it in the stew if it is still warm. I did the fruit stew a day in advance.
I added the brown sugar with the water and yeast to let it start working. (that is what you see in the measuring cup), measured my salt and 3 cups of flour out in a bowl and I have another cup in reserve but I don't want to
overdo the flour even though I am pretty sure it will take all 4 cups like it usually does.

 

Next I added all the ingredients in the pot except the flour and mixed them in well.
Then I added the flour a cup at a time and worked it in. I needed an extra cup and a half of flour I think
after the 3 to get a nice smooth dough that wasn't sticky like you see above.

Now let this rise for an hour maybe 2 or even 3 if it is cold outside. I put mine in the oven that I preheated
to 170 degrees then turned it off, and put the bread dough in the pot and covered with a towel.

When the dough doubles then I punch it down and form into 2 loaves. One I put in a bread pan
and the other I made just an oval loaf, which is probably what my grandma and sisters did.
I am brushing this with an egg wash just so the crust is a bit shinny. If want to skip this step
that is fine.

I bake this at a very low temperature as it will get very dark in color and almost look burnt,
so I don't want to brown it too much. So I go low and slow at 300 degrees for 1 hour and
250 degrees for another half hour. I know this sounds like a long time but you make sure
This dense bread is cooked through and through and not gummy.

I always put an oven thermometer on the pan or hang it in the center so I can tell
the exact temp. I often have to raise or lower the temp to get a true reading.

 

2 oven thermometers

 

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It is very dark but absolutely wonderful flavor.

 

 

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Baking Loaf Pans
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In USA

 

3 Springform Pans

with cake spatula and
Pastru Bag with tips

by miHerron

 

 

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Stollen

Holiday Bread


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Vanilla Crecent Cookies

 

 

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Last updated April 22, 2023